A well-functioning garage door is a blessing, facilitating a daily routine of keeping your car from adverse conditions, theft, and physical damage. But most homeowners neglect their garage door, giving it relatively minimal attention to the rest of the doors. Yet when broken, the garage door brings about more concern.

If not given frequent attention and maintenance, components of the garage door, especially the garage door spring, tend to face critical problems. Reportedly, this is the most damaged garage door area, according to the majority of garage door spring replacement experts. However, contrary to most homeowners’ assumptions, it’s not impossible to repair a garage door spring. A lot of companies focus their services on broken garage door springs. Once you’re faced with a broken spring, it’s important to understand a few things before calling repairs or visiting a hardware shop. Here are things you should know.

  1. Garage door springs come in different types

When you detect a broken spring, don’t attempt to replace it until you understand which type you should replace. Garage door springs are classified as either extension springs or torsion springs.

  • Extension spring

As the name suggests, extension springs store energy by extending. When you close your garage door, weight reduces on the horizontal track, adding tension to extension springs. The extension spring occurs as a pair, each on either side of the garage door, positioned parallel to the horizontal track. Every one of these stores energy independently on opposite ends. But when either tension spring lags in operation, the garage door tends to walk up and down the closing and opening.

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Extension springs are further classified as open-looped, double-looped, and clipped-end. Open looped is the weakest of the three and relies on open wires located at the far ends. When this wire gets damaged, you have no choice but to replace the entire spring. On the other hand, double looped springs have more strength than open-looped ones. And instead of having wires, they have a pair of coils at the ends attached to the eyebolt and pulley. Finally, the clipped-end is the strongest of the three, estimated to last longer, and commonly applied in heavier garage doors (at least 200lb).

  • Torsion springs

Torsion springs are broad and are often installed at least one to four depending on the garage door’s weight, size, and strength. They are positioned on the metal shaft, with aluminum drums on either end. Torsion springs vary, including standard, early-set, torque-master springs, and steel rolling-door. These springs have little application in residential sectors, with some like torque-master spring and steel rolling doors having most of their applications in heavier industrial garage doors.

Carefully approach the DIY model

If you decide to replace the spring yourself, understand the degree of dangers associated with each category. In essence, extension springs and torsion springs differ in hazard severity during replacement. Installation of extension spring requires less knowledge of garage doors but involves risks like falling garage doors, minor cuts from rusty areas, or activated opener. On the other hand, torsion springs are heavy and under considerably more tension than extension springs. Replacing these springs under tension subjects you to significant hazards, including minor to severe cuts, flying metals if spring breaks, and falling garage doors.

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You can detect a faulty garage door spring

Garage door springs require regular upkeep and maintenance. Most garage door owners are quick to blame users when springs get damaged but don’t realize that constant wear and tear widely contributes to the outcome. The door exhibits multiple signs before breaking down. It might take longer to open or close, unevenly balanced; springs still have spaces between coils after the door closes, the door produces an impact when closing or opening, or stalls.

Garage door springs have a lifespan

Experts say you should expect to replace your garage door spring after at least 10,000 cycles. A cycle is when your garage door opens and closes. If you are a frequent user, you will likely hit your target sooner, attracting multiple replacements. You might also need a frequent check-up from an expert in this case.

In addition, your spring needs replacement if it has served many years. The style of use during these years equally determines the lifespan of your garage door spring. But most experts recommend replacements at least after six to ten years.

You won’t have to replace the entire door

Just because your spring is broken doesn’t necessitate a brand new garage door. Broken springs are replaceable and can even get repaired. An experienced person can handle it just as easily without replacing the door.

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