Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the director of India’s independence movement
- Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
- Born : 2 October 1869 Porbandar. (Gujarat)
- Father: Karamchand.
- Mother: Putlibai.
- Wife: Kasturba.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the director of India’s independence movement. Due to his inspiration, India got independence in 1947. One who expounds the eternal values ​​of human life with his amazing spiritual power. Mahatma Gandhi, the great and immortal hero of world history, continued to show the path of truth, non-violence and love throughout his life. Mahatma Gandhi was born in this city of Porbandar in the state of Gujarat. Gandhiji initially studied in Kathiawar and later obtained a law degree from the University in London.
After this he came to India and started practicing his law. But did not succeed. At the same time he got a job as a legal advisor in a company from South Africa. There Mahatma Gandhi lived for almost 20 years.
He also went to jail many times fighting for the fundamental rights of Indians. There was a lot of racism going on in Africa at that time. There is a story about him too. When Gandhiji climbed into the special compartment of the British, he pushed Gandhiji very disrespectfully. Go to Homepage
Gandhi’s father Karamchand Gandhi was the Diwan of Rajkot
Your mother’s name was Putlibai. She was a woman with religious views. You always chose the path of truth and non-violence and made movements for freedom. Gandhiji took the education of law in England. After returning from there, you started practicing law in Bombay. Mahatma Gandhi was a priest of truth and non-violence.
Early life:
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in a village called Porbandar in Kathiawar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and very few of you would know that during the time of the British, he was the Diwan of a small princely state of Kathiawar. His mother Putlibai was the fourth wife of Karamchand ji and she was of religious nature.
While living with his mother, the feelings of kindness, love, and selfless reverence for God were awakened in his childhood, whose image remained visible in Mahatma Gandhi till the end. In his childhood, he was married to Kasturba Makhanji of 14 years. Do you know that Mahatma Gandhi was 1 year younger than his wife?
Political life:
Gandhi’s first major achievements were in the Champaran and Kheda Satyagraha movements in 1918, although the movement of indigo cash-paying food crops rather than the food crops necessary for his sustenance was also important. Indians who were oppressed by the power of the zamindars (mostly British) were given a meager compensation allowance, leaving them in extreme poverty.
Villages were left horribly dirty and unhygienic and bound up with alcohol, untouchability and veils. Now to compensate for the royal treasury due to a devastating famine, the British imposed oppressive taxes whose burden kept increasing day by day.
This situation was disappointing. The same problem was there in Kheda, Gujarat. Gandhiji built an ashram there where many of his supporters and new volunteer workers were organized. He conducted a detailed study and survey of the villages.
which recorded the horrific incidents of animal atrocities and also included the unproductive general condition of the people. Instilling confidence in the villagers, he started his work by cleaning the villages under which schools and hospitals were built and inspired the rural leadership to end many of the social evils mentioned above. Go to Homepage
Gandhi returned to India in 1936 along with the Nehru Presidency and the Lahore session
Gandhi returned to India in 1936 along with the Nehru Presidency and the Lahore session of the Congress. However, it was Gandhi’s absolute wish to focus his entire attention on achieving independence and not on speculations about India’s future. That did not stop the Congress from adopting socialism as its objective. Gandhi had differences with Subhas Bose, who was elected to the post of President in 1938. Gandhi’s main points of differences with Bose were Bose’s lack of commitment to democracy and lack of belief in non-violence. Bose won for the second time in spite of Gandhi’s criticism but left the Congress at a time when all the Indian leaders had abandoned all the principles implemented by Gandhiji.
In 1934, Gandhi resigned from the membership of the Congress. Instead of political activities, he focused on building the nation ‘from the lowest level’ through ‘constructive programmes’. He started the work of educating rural India, continuing the movement against untouchability, promoting spinning, weaving and other cottage industries, and creating an education system suited to the needs of the people.
After his arrest during the non-cooperation movement, Gandhi was released in February 1924 and remained away from active politics till 1928. During this time he was engaged in reducing the estrangement between the Swaraj Party and the Congress, besides fighting against untouchability, alcoholism, ignorance and poverty.
‘Quit India’ became the most powerful movement in the struggle for independence
‘Quit India’ became the most powerful movement in the struggle for independence, which saw widespread violence and arrests. Thousands of freedom fighters were either killed or injured in this struggle and thousands were also arrested. Gandhi had made it clear that he would not support the British war effort until India was given immediate independence. He had also said that this movement would not stop despite personal violence. He believed that the government anarchy prevailing in the country is more dangerous than the real anarchy. Gandhiji asked all Congressmen and Indians to maintain discipline with do or die with non-violence.
Idea :
• In a non-violent war, if even a few die-hard fighters are found, they will keep the honor of crores and breathe life into them. Even if it’s my dream, it’s sweet to me.
• The democratic struggle for freedom in world history has never been more real than ours. The democracy I have envisioned will be established by non-violence. Everyone will get equal freedom in it. Everyone will be his own boss.
• Stepping an inch is more valuable than lengthy speeches.
• There is a sin in making a mistake, but there is an even greater sin in hiding it.
• Freedom has no meaning unless there is freedom to make mistakes.
• It is not wise to be too sure of your intelligence. It should be remembered that even the strong can be weak and the wise can make mistakes even more than the wise.
• Not excess of work, irregularity kills man.
• Some people dream of success while others wake up and work hard.
• It is foolish to believe your knowledge more than necessary. It is okay to be reminded that the strongest can be weak and the wisest can make mistakes.
• The culture of any country resides in the heart and soul of its people.
• Efforts to throw out religion from the society are as fruitless as doing the sons of barren and if it succeeds, then the society is destroyed in it.
• An eye for an eye will make the whole world blind.
Conclusion
• Those who save time save money and the money saved is equal to the money earned.
• Thoughts without conduct, however good they may be, should be treated like pearls.
• We should always keep in mind that even the most powerful man becomes weak one day.
• Anger is a kind of momentary madness.
• To be without work even for a moment is considered theft. I do not know any other way to inner or outer happiness.
• Prayer is a call to humility, a call to self-purification, and a call to introspection.
• A half-starved nation can have no religion, no art, and no organization.
• Happiness will come when what you think, what you say and what you do are in harmony.
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